Who develops AI-related innovations, goods and services? : a firm-level analysis / [Hélène Dernis ... (et al.)]
.-- Paris : OECD Publishing, September 2021
.-- 40 p. : il., gráf. ; 1 documento PDF
.-- (OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers; September 2021, No. 121).
Bibliografía: p. 38-39
This study proposes an exploratory analysis of the characteristics of Artificial Intelligence (AI) “actors”. It focuses on entities that deploy AI-related technologies or introduce AI-related goods and services on large international markets. It builds on the OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Micro-data Lab infrastructure, and, in particular, on Intellectual Property (IP) rights data (patents and trademarks) combined with company-level data. Statistics on AI-related patents and trademarks show that AI-related activities are strongly concentrated in some countries, sectors, and actors. Development of AI technologies and/or goods and services is mainly due to start-ups or large incumbents, located in the United States, Japan, Korea, or the People’s Republic of China, and, to a lesser extent, in Europe. A majority of these actors operate in ICT-related sectors. The composition of the IP portfolio of the AI actors indicates that AI is frequently combined with a variety of sector-specific technologies, goods, or services.
The use of this work, whether digital or print, is governed by the Terms and Conditions to
be found at http://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions ; OECD
10.1787/3e4aedd4-en doi
Inteligencia Artificial
Empresas
innovación
tecnología
bienes
servicios
AI
mercados internacionales
derechos de propiedad intelectual
Dernis, Hélène
Organización de Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico
OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers
Bibliografía: p. 38-39
This study proposes an exploratory analysis of the characteristics of Artificial Intelligence (AI) “actors”. It focuses on entities that deploy AI-related technologies or introduce AI-related goods and services on large international markets. It builds on the OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Micro-data Lab infrastructure, and, in particular, on Intellectual Property (IP) rights data (patents and trademarks) combined with company-level data. Statistics on AI-related patents and trademarks show that AI-related activities are strongly concentrated in some countries, sectors, and actors. Development of AI technologies and/or goods and services is mainly due to start-ups or large incumbents, located in the United States, Japan, Korea, or the People’s Republic of China, and, to a lesser extent, in Europe. A majority of these actors operate in ICT-related sectors. The composition of the IP portfolio of the AI actors indicates that AI is frequently combined with a variety of sector-specific technologies, goods, or services.
The use of this work, whether digital or print, is governed by the Terms and Conditions to
be found at http://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions ; OECD
10.1787/3e4aedd4-en doi
Inteligencia Artificial
Empresas
innovación
tecnología
bienes
servicios
AI
mercados internacionales
derechos de propiedad intelectual
Dernis, Hélène
Organización de Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico
OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers