Who develops AI-related innovations, goods and services? : a firm-level analysis / [Hélène Dernis ... (et al.)] .-- Paris : OECD Publishing, September 2021 .-- 40 p. : il., gráf. ; 1 documento PDF .-- (OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers; September 2021, No. 121).

Bibliografía: p. 38-39

This study proposes an exploratory analysis of the characteristics of Artificial Intelligence (AI) “actors”. It focuses on entities that deploy AI-related technologies or introduce AI-related goods and services on large international markets. It builds on the OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Micro-data Lab infrastructure, and, in particular, on Intellectual Property (IP) rights data (patents and trademarks) combined with company-level data. Statistics on AI-related patents and trademarks show that AI-related activities are strongly concentrated in some countries, sectors, and actors. Development of AI technologies and/or goods and services is mainly due to start-ups or large incumbents, located in the United States, Japan, Korea, or the People’s Republic of China, and, to a lesser extent, in Europe. A majority of these actors operate in ICT-related sectors. The composition of the IP portfolio of the AI actors indicates that AI is frequently combined with a variety of sector-specific technologies, goods, or services.


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10.1787/3e4aedd4-en doi

Inteligencia Artificial
Empresas


innovación
tecnología
bienes
servicios
AI
mercados internacionales
derechos de propiedad intelectual


Dernis, Hélène


Organización de Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico


OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers